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THE LANGUAGE
A visit to Jordan would provide an ideal opportunity to brush
up on your Arabic! Arabic has been one of the world's dominant
languages for the last 14 centuries. Over 200 million people
in over twenty countries speak this rich and enduring language.
In addition to that of Jordan, Arabic is the official language
of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Iraq,
Syria, Lebanon, Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria and Morocco.
It is the language of the Qur'an, the holy book of Islam and,
as such, Muslim followers study it all over the world. Therefore,
while spoken Arabic consists of various dialects, the written
language as preserved through the holy Qur'an remains constant
throughout the years. Speakers of different Arabic dialects may
experience problems understanding one another, however they all
understand its classical form as exemplified in its textual representation.
A Semitic language, Arabic is written from right to left.
The following list of useful phrases should help you get started with your
introduction to the Arabic language as it is spoken in Jordan. Good luck!
Useful
Arabic Phrases
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Hello |
Marhaba |
Goodbye |
Ma'a salaameh |
My name is… |
Ismee… |
What is your name? |
Shoo ismak? (male)
Shoo ismek? (female) |
Thank you |
Shukran |
You're welcome |
‘Afwan |
Please |
Lao samaht |
Excuse me |
‘An iznak (male)
'An iznek (female) |
What time is it? |
Edesh el sa'aa? |
How much does this cost? |
Bikaam hatha? |
One |
Waahid |
Two |
Tinain |
Three |
Talaateh |
Four |
Arba'a |
Five |
Khamseh |
Six |
Sitteh |
Seven |
Sab'a |
Eight |
Tamanyeh |
Nine |
Tis'a |
Ten |
‘Ashra |
Where is the nearest restroom? |
Wein el hamaam? |
Left |
Shmaal |
Right |
Yameen |
straight |
Dughree |
Do you accept credit cards? |
Mumkin adfaa' bi kart masrafi? |
Could you speak more slowly please? |
Mumkin tehkee shway shway? |
Arabic numbers are easy to read-indeed, Western numerals are
derived from the Arabic system. Unlike the words, Arabic numbers
read from left to right. Look at the picture for the Arabic numbers.
A good way to practice is by reading car number plates which
carry both sets of numbers. (A watch with Arabic numerals makes
an unusual souvenir)
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